AI Evolution: Powells’ Warning on Jobs of Gen Z in Our Lifetime

AI Evolution: Powells’ Warning on Jobs of Gen Z in Our Lifetime

Productivity Nov 2, 2025

Fed Chair Jerome Powell recently delivered a warning that unfurled the paradox of our modern economy: as artificial intelligence (AI) fuels productivity to unforeseen heights, job creation seems to be grinding to a halt. As stated in La Voce di New York, Powell’s address painted a vivid portrait of this complex scenario, coining it “the Great Freeze.”

The Emerging “Low-Fire, Low-Hire” Economy

Reflecting current trends, major corporations such as Amazon and Target have initiated extensive layoffs, especially in middle management and entry-level roles. Amazon alone has said goodbye to 14,000 corporate positions, attributing their efficiency gains to AI advancements. Powell highlighted these realities, pointing to an emerging economic model he called a “low-fire, low-hire” economy.

Gen Z: Stuck in the AI Crossroads

For Generation Z, this economic shift is proving especially challenging. Stepping into a workforce shaped dramatically by AI acceleration, they face dwindling traditional entry points — internships, junior roles, or training programs. These incremental steps are increasingly automated out of existence. As a consequence, many young professionals are delaying their corporate ventures for graduate studies or gig work, navigating a rapidly shifting job landscape.

Paradox of Innovation and Employment

AI may be opening expansive frontiers in science and arts, but it’s also concurrently constricting entry paths into those sectors. Although Gen Z is expected to possess unmatched digital fluency, traditional stepping stones are disappearing. It fuels questions about our economic assumptions: If progress no longer aligns with opportunity, what becomes of the social contract that linked education, employment, and upward mobility?

Charting New Career Terrains for Gen Z

However, despite the ominous forecast, there is room for optimism. Opportunities around AI itself — from training it to ensuring its ethical use or enhancing human-machine interaction — are rising. Creative fields are holding ground, fueled by human originality. Freelancing, digital entrepreneurship, or roles in tech policy also provide fertile grounds for Gen Z careers. Success will demand adaptability, strong networks, and relentless learning to navigate this fast-evolving world.

The Fed’s Tightrope: Inflation and Employment

Powell’s address underscores the Federal Reserve’s delicate role in balancing inflation driven by AI gains with deflationary job stagnation. For Gen Z, achieving success may pivot not on ascending corporate hierarchies but on crafting flexible, self-directed careers in a world increasingly ruled by diligent machines.

In this intriguing epoch, can adaptability and innovation light the way for a generation poised on the brink of tremendous change?

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