Scorching Heat Takes a Toll on Bhubaneswar's Economy and Workforce

As the sun shines intensely over Bhubaneswar, the city finds itself grappling with more than just the sweltering heat—its economy and workforce are significantly impacted by the soaring temperatures. A recent survey by a non-profit has brought to light the challenges posed by the hot and humid months.

Productivity and Economic Slowdown

According to the study, productivity dips considerably during the summer months in Bhubaneswar. From July to September, the drop is about 10%, increasing to 13% between April and June. This decline in productivity reflects not just a slowdown in economic activity but also the daily struggles of street vendors and construction workers.

Earnings Alongside Temperature

Street vendors and construction workers face substantial financial hits during these months. The study notes a 30% reduction in earnings for these workers. “The most impacted workforce are the construction workers, protective service workers, enforcement workforce, and street vendors,” the study highlighted.

Heat-Induced Health Risks and Economic Loss

During the peak hours from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm, the temperature spike results in increased heat stress, posing serious health risks. This stress leads to an 8.59% economic loss for the city, as public health concerns and electricity consumption for cooling rise. “People avoid shopping in the daytime, and even in the evenings, the humidity plays spoilsport,” pitambar Nahak, a fruit vendor, shared.

Shifting Work Patterns

The Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation (BMC) has attempted to mitigate these issues by adjusting work schedules during peak heat. “Outdoor workers have no option but to shift their working hours to the evening, after 5 pm,” a BMC official mentioned. However, this isn’t feasible across all sectors.

With the study painting a vivid picture of Bhubaneswar’s economic struggles during the summer, it underscores the urgent need for adaptive strategies to safeguard the city’s workforce and economy from the relentless heat. According to Times of India, solutions such as heat action plans or worker protection policies might be pivotal in weathering these harsh conditions.